Bullying is a problem that threatens the well-being of children and adolescents across the nut; often, children are both victims and perpetrators of intimidation (Ling, Helmersen, 2000). Historically, most solicitude has been boil down on direct forms of ballyrag, including oert sensible and oral aggression. directly carnal bullying includes behaviors such as hitting, kicking, pushing, and sexual aggression. civilize verbal bullying includes behaviors such as name calling, teasing, and threats of harm. supernumerary forms of bullying have been identified, including the use of intimidation; bullying establish on ethnicity, culture, appearance, or ability; and sexual harassment or utilize sexual references to make someone uncomfortable. Bullying has been defined in many ways, and there is some disagreement to the highest degree what types of behaviors spring bullying (Nafus, Tracey, 2002). The most widely used definition, provided by Olweus (year), a leading researche r, states that bullying occurs when an individual is exposed, repeatedly and over time, to detrimental processs on the part of one or more(prenominal) other persons. He further defines a negative action as when a person intentionally inflicts injury or discomfort upon another(prenominal) person, by means of physical contact, through wrangle or in other ways. (pg).
This definition includes behaviors as various as physical abuse, threats of harm, teasing, social exclusion, spreading rumors, damage of property, and theft. virtually believe that an derangement of power need not be present (cite). However, others se nd word physical, psychological, or social p! ower differences mustiness exist to defend bullying (cite). Other definitions state that bullying may be conducted for the purpose of displaying dominance (Ling, Yttri, 2002). Recently, much attention has been given to a newer, technology driven, form of bullying exposit as Cyberbullying. Cyberbullying more often than not encompasses any kind of harassing or bullying conduct that occurs through electronic communication...If you want to get a full essay, severalize it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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