Under what circumstances are protest movements against authoritarian Essay

Under what circumstances are protest tendencys against authoritarian rule most likely to make headway in changing the regime - Essay ExampleWhile a protest movement is a collective endeavour and is generally expressive of the policy-making views of large numbers of people, the failed uprisings mentioned above indicate that they whitethorn not necessarily be successful in every case. This study examines why these movements were unsuccessful in achieving their objectives.According to Thompson, democratic revolutions can be understood as spontaneous popular uprisings peaceful, urban-based and cross class in composition which topple unyielding dictators and father a transition process that leads to the consolidation of democracy.1 Including fraternity organizations, guerrilla organizations or other sects under the umbrella of social movements would possibly be stretchiness the definition of social movements too far2, but such organizations have also managed to attract a sizeable n umber of followers. According to Zirakzadeh, a social movement comprises a group of people who (a) consciously attempt to build a radically new social order (b) includes people from a broad grasp of social backgrounds and (c) makes use of socially disruptive, politically confrontational tactics.3In general, where the question of overthrow of a regime is concerned, dictatorial, authoritarian regimes are vulnerable to violent, radical revolutions, including coups, that may successfully achieve this objective4. According to Tilly, earlier trends in the growth of social movements are linked to economic and political changes, such as the emergence of Parliaments, proletariats and merchandise capitalization5. Tilly also points out that social movements can also be a prime factor functioning as a propellant towards democracy, such as the ones which occurred in the USSR in 1990-91, Serbia in 1996/7 and 2000 as well as Ukraine in 2004. But more often, social protest movements have flourish ed after the domain in question has become a democracy, because political rights as well as individual rights such