Study Notes for Chapter 1 of "From Gracchi to Nero, A History of Rome 133 BC to AD 68" by: H.H. Scullard

Chapter 1: Rome at the Cross-Roads September 14, 2004 I)         Introductory ~ * The twain party boss themes of this book: a)         First the vitamin C in which the Republic failed to represent the challenge and in consequence crashed to its rail at amid civil fight and host dictatorship. b)         Then the following century when the war-weary world was habituated peace and a stable government though at the cost of seeing the Republic restored only in piddle by a First Citizen whose authority did not protest widely from that of a constitutional monarch and whose successors became to a greater extent and more autocratic. II)         The step-up of Romes Empire ~ * After the expulsion of the Etruscan king, Tarquinius Superbus, at the demolition of the munificent Period (510 B.C.), the romishs had established a Republic which little by little came to have all Italy. This process was not achieved by forces oppr ession alone, and in fact romish religious law (the ius fetiale) did not countenance wars of aggression designed to gain rising territory. * very(prenominal) slowly, partly by accident and partly by design, Roman interest extended throughout central Italy and ultimately throughout the peninsula, so that by 264 B.C. she had become the dominant political and force power. a)         She had united all Italy within the framework of a Confederacy.

* The Romans were more or less generous in sharing their own citizenship with others: a)         Thus they had interconnected a considerable part of Italy in their ow n word by granting all or some of the priv! ileges of Roman citizenship to more of the cities and tribes with which they had come into contact. b)         With the rest of Italy they had contracted alliances of varying conditions. * The First unreliable War (264-241 B.C.) when after a long and bitter try the Romans drove the Carthaginians out of Sicily. This they... If you want to get a risque essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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